• President Truman with Marine Guard During Trip to Key West
    U.S. Navy
    travel
    military
    Florida
    This photograph is of President Harry S. Truman standing with the Marine Guard during a trip to the Little White House in Key West, Florida, taken on November 15, 1947. Among the Marines pictured is Private First Class Michael Hassett, Captain Robert L. Dennison's orderly. As vice president, Truman became president when President Franklin D. Roosevelt died during his fourth term in office in 1945. He was elected president in his own right during the 1948 election, serving from January 20, 1949 to January 20, 1953. During his second term, Truman was the target of an assassination attempt while living in Blair House during a major White House renovation. He served in the Senate prior to his years in the White House.
  • Postcard of the Harry S. Truman in Uniform
    Unknown
    military
    World War I
    This postcard studio portrait photo of Harry S. Truman wearing his uniform and helmet was taken in France during World War I. Noted on the reverse of the postcard: "Given to John A. Hatfield in France in 1918 - returned to Harry S. Truman in January, 1962." Truman enlisted for service with the National Guard in 1905. During World War I, Truman served as a captain in the Field Artillery, wearing the standard olive drab, M1910 service uniform: breeches that flared out at the thigh, a single-breasted coat with four front pockets, tall lace-up boots, and a helmet. As vice president, Truman became president when President Franklin D. Roosevelt died during his fourth term in office in 1945. He was elected president in his own right during the 1948 election, serving from January 20, 1949 to January 20, 1953. During his second term, Truman was the target of an assassination attempt while living in Blair House during a major White House renovation. He served in the Senate prior to his years in the White House.
  • President Truman on the Flying Bridge of the USS Williamsburg
    U.S. Navy
    transportation
    presidential yachts
    travel
    This photograph is of President Harry S. Truman on the flying bridge of the USS Williamsburg as it sails up the Potomac River on September 2, 1946. President Truman was on the presidential yacht following his vacation cruise to Bermuda. Truman is wearing a suit featuring a double-breasted jacket worn with wide-leg trousers. Known for his huge collection of ties and other accessories, he added his own flair with a handkerchief, contrasting tie, two-tone shoes, and fedora hat. As vice president, Truman became president when President Franklin D. Roosevelt died during his fourth term in office in 1945. He was elected president in his own right during the 1948 election, serving from January 20, 1949 to January 20, 1953. During his second term, Truman was the target of an assassination attempt while living in Blair House during a major White House renovation. He served in the Senate prior to his years in the White House.
  • Harry S. Truman and Friends in His Haberdashery Store
    Unknown
    This photograph from circa 1920 is of future president Harry S. Truman (at left) in the clothing store he and owned with Edward Jacobson. Pictured in the photo, from left to right, alongside Truman are: Francis Berry, Mike Flynn, and Kelsey Cravens. After returning from World War I, Truman opened a haberdashery in Kansas City with his friend Jacobson, with whom he served in the United States Army. Located at 104 West 12th Street, Truman and Jacobson sold men’s shirts, ties, and other furnishings. Though the business ultimately failed, his time in the shop created friendships that played important roles later in his life, such as his long-time tailor, Sol Stolowy. Truman served in the United States Senate prior to his years in the White House. As vice president during President Franklin D. Roosevelt's fourth term, Truman became president upon Roosevelt's death in office in 1945. He was elected president in his own right during the 1948 election, serving from January 20, 1949 to January 20, 1953. During his second term, Truman was the target of an assassination attempt while living in Blair House during a major White House renovation.
  • Harry S. Truman, Age Thirteen
    W.A. Hare and Co.
    portrait
    This photograph of Harry S. Truman, aged 13, wearing a bow tie and glasses, was taken by W.A. Hare and Co. in 1897. Truman is wearing a dark jacket, bow tie, and oval spectacles with a thin metal frame. At the time, children did not typically wear glasses, as they were not as fashionable as other types of eyewear, such as eyeglasses, which did not have side arms. The glasses also prevented him from doing rough activities, which might break them. Truman served in the United States Senate prior to his years in the White House. As vice president during President Franklin D. Roosevelt's fourth term, Truman became president upon Roosevelt's death in office in 1945. He was elected president in his own right during the 1948 election, serving from January 20, 1949 to January 20, 1953. During his second term, Truman was the target of an assassination attempt while living in Blair House during a major White House renovation.
  • Bess Truman's White House Staff Christmas Gift List
    Bess Wallace Truman
    winter holidays
    staff
    lists
    documents
    Residence staff
    Christmas
    accounting
    This list was compiled for First Lady Bess Wallace Truman in 1946, to coordinate Christmas gifts presented to White House staff. It includes the names of White House butlers, kitchen staff, maids, housemen, and doormen. White House employees have long received tokens of appreciation from the president and first lady during the holidays. Gifts for staff members first became commonplace in the late 19th century, and over the proceeding decades included coins, turkeys, and personalized trinkets which varied by administration.
  • President Truman Shakes Hands with a Fan at Senators Game
    Lynn Charles Skeels
    sports
    Washington, D.C.
    Presidential Visit
    This photograph shows President Harry S. Truman shaking hands with a fan at a Washington Senators baseball game on September 8, 1945. The president threw the opening pitch at the match between the Senators and the St. Louis Browns, who hailed from his home state of Missouri. Naval officer and military adviser Admiral William D. Leahy is pictured seated near the president.
  • Harry S. Truman
    Bureau of Engraving and Printing
    portrait
    engraving
    This engraving of President Harry S. Truman was produced by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing. Truman became president on April 12, 1945, following the death of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. Earlier in his career, he had served as a judge, United States Senator representing his home state of Missouri, and headed the headed the Senate War Investigating Committee during World War II. As president, he witnessed the creation of the United Nations and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and oversaw United States involvement in the Korean War. Truman served as president until 1953.
  • Johnson and Truman at Kansas City Airport
    Joseph J. Scherschel
    presidential visit
    bill signing
    Air Force One
    This photograph shows President Lyndon B. Johnson and former president Harry S. Truman at the Kansas City Municipal Airport on July 30, 1965. President Johnson arrived in Kansas City en route to Independence, Missouri to sign the Social Security Act Amendments at the Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum. Johnson chose Independence as the location for the signing in order to include Truman, whose administration endeavored to provide national health insurance to Americans.
  • Johnson Arriving in Independence, Missouri, for Medicare Bill Signing
    Joseph J. Scherschel
    bill signing
    Air Force One
    presidential visit
    This photograph shows former president Harry S. Truman at the Kansas City Municipal Airport. Truman was at the airport with President Lyndon B. Johnson, who traveled to Independence, Missouri to sign the Social Security Act Amendments on July 30, 1965. Johnson chose Independence as the location for the signing in order to include Truman, whose administration endeavored to provide national health insurance to Americans. Air Force One, the president's plane, is seen in the background.
  • Harry S. Truman at Kansas City Municipal Airport
    Joseph J. Scherschel
    bill signing
    Air Force One
    presidential visit
    This photograph shows former president Harry S. Truman at the Kansas City Municipal Airport. Truman was at the airport with President Lyndon B. Johnson, who traveled to Independence, Missouri to sign the Social Security Act Amendments on July 30, 1965. Johnson chose Independence as the location for the signing in order to include Truman, whose administration endeavored to provide national health insurance to Americans. Air Force One, the president's plane, is seen in the background.
  • President Harry S. Truman is Presented With a Turkey
    Unknown
    Thanksgiving
    holidays
    In this photograph President Harry Truman laughs as Col. Lewis Jackson and Sen. Olin Johnson of South Carolina present him with a turkey on a platter in the Oval Office. Presidents and their families have received turkeys for the holidays since the 1870s. The origin of the turkey pardon is said to have started with President Abraham Lincoln in 1863, after he offered a clemency to a turkey purchased for Christmas dinner at his son's request. However, the pardoning of a Thanksgiving turkey became a formalized tradition during the Ronald Reagan administration.
  • President Truman Announces Japanese Surrender
    Abbie Rowe
    Oval Office
    press
    West Wing
    World War II
    This photograph by Abbie Rowe of the National Park Service shows President Harry S. Truman in the Oval Office addressing a large group of reporters, announcing Japan's surrender to the press.
  • Truman Greets Indian Prime Minister
    Abbie Rowe
    Head of State
    State Visit
    This photograph shows President Harry Truman greeting Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru; Ambassador Vijaya Pandit, his sister; and his daughter, Indira Gandhi, upon their arrival at Washington National Airport. Nehru was the first prime minister of India following the country's independence from Great Britain.
  • Trumans Arrive at the Renovated White House
    Abbie Rowe
    Residence staff
    North Portico
    staff
    This photograph by Abbie Rowe of the National Park Service shows President Harry Truman and First Lady Bess Truman the night they returned to the White House following the completion of its four-year renovation. Left to right: Charles K. Claunch, Usher; President Truman; Howell G. Crim, Chief Usher; Mrs. Truman; Alonzo Fields, Maître d'hôtel; and J. B. West, Usher. At far right, William Kelly, Project Manager, Public Buildings, and Jess Larson, General Services Administration, admire the ceremonial White House key they are about to present to the President.
  • Trumans Under the North Portico at Christmas
    Abbie Rowe
    holidays
    Christmas
    First Family
    North Portico
    This photograph by Abbie Rowe of the National Park Service shows the Truman family standing in front of a Christmas tree on the North Portico of the White House. Left to right: First Lady Bess Truman, President Harry Truman, and their daughter, Margaret Truman.
  • Truman Family Attends Second Inauguration Ball
    Abbie Rowe
    First Family
    inauguration
    This photograph by Abbie Rowe of the National Park Service shows President Harry Truman, First Lady Bess Truman and daughter Margaret at Truman's second inaugural ball. Left to right: Unidentified man, Mrs. Bess Truman, Perle Mesta, President Truman, Margaret Truman, Arthur Bergman (Director of the National Guard Armory), unidentified man.