• Maj. Gen. John C. Frémont, Blair House Collection
    John Chester Buttre
    This is an engraving of Maj. Gen. John C. Frémont by John Chester Buttre, or J. C. Buttre. Frémont was a military officer during the Mexican-American War as well as the Civil War. As a politician, Frémont was the presidential candidate of the Republican party in 1856 but lost to James Buchanan. Montgomery and Frank Blair were both close friends with Frémont. This print is a part of the Blair family's collection residing at Blair House. Blair House is located across Pennsylvania Avenue from the White House and has been used as the president's guest house since the Franklin D. Roosevelt administration. Visiting diplomats and dignitaries stay at Blair House while on official visits with the White House and is historically where the president-elect and first family reside prior to taking the oath of office.
  • Jane M. Pierce
    John Chester Buttre
    portrait
    First Family
    This engraving of First Lady Jane Means Appleton Pierce was completed by John Chester Buttre in 1886. As the daughter of a Congregationalist minister, Mrs. Pierce discouraged her husband's political ambitions, fainting at the news he was selected as the Democratic nominee for president. During her husband's years in office from March 4, 1853 to March 4, 1857, Mrs. Pierce had to exert herself to meet the social obligations of a first lady. A devout woman, she suffered heavily from the deaths of all three of her children including her son Benjamin, who was killed in a train accident just prior to his father's inauguration.
  • James Buchanan
    John Chester Buttre
    engraving
    portrait
    This engraving by John Chester Buttre is of President James Buchanan. This image was influenced from a daguerreotype by Mathew Brady. Buttre completed the engraving in the mid-19th century. Before being elected as the fifteenth president of the United States, Buchanan served as a member of the United States House of Representatives and Senate for the state of Pennsylvania, secretary of state, and the United States minister to Russia and Great Britain.
  • Eliza McCardle Johnson
    John Chester Buttre
    portrait
    First Family
    This engraving of First Lady Eliza McCardle Johnson was done by John Chester Buttre published in 1883. It is based on a photograph of Mrs. Johnson. When her husband became president in 1865 she assumed the role of First Lady in a limited capacity. Mrs. Johnson hosted formal dinners and met with heads of state but left the rest of the position's responsibilities to her daughters.